PHRASAL VERB
No. | VERB | MEANING | EXAMPLE |
1. | Ask someone out | Invite on a date | Brian asked judy out to dinner and a movie. |
2. | Ask around | Ask many people the same question | I asked around but nobody has seen my wallet. |
3. | Add up to something | Equal | Your purchases add up to $205.32. |
4. | Back something up | Reverse | You'll have to back up your car so that i can get out. |
5. | Back someone up | Support | My wife backed me up over my decision to quit my job. |
6. | Blow up | Explode | The racing car blew up after it crashed into the fence. |
7. | Blow something up | Add air | We have to blow 50 balloons up for the party. |
8. | break down | stop functioning (vehicle, machine) | Our car broke down at the side of the highway in the snowstorm. |
9. | break down | get upset | The woman broke down when the police told her that her son had died. |
10. | break something down | divide into smaller parts | Our teacher broke the final project down into three separate parts. |
11. | break in | force entry to a building | Somebody broke in last night and stole our stereo. |
12. | break into something | enter forcibly | The firemen had to break into the room to rescue the children. |
13. | break something in | wear something a few times so that it doesn't look/feel new | I need to break these shoes in before we run next week. |
14. | break in | interrupt | The TV station broke in to report the news of the president's death. |
15. | break up | end a relationship | My boyfriend and I broke up before I moved to America. |
16. | break up | start laughing (informal) | The kids just broke up as soon as the clown started talking. |
17. | break out | escape | The prisoners broke out of jail when the guards weren't looking. |
18. | break out in something | develop a skin condition | I broke out in a rash after our camping trip. |
19. | bring someone down | make unhappy | This sad music is bringing me down. |
20. | bring someone up | raise a child | My grandparents brought me up after my parents died. |
21. | bring something up | start talking about a subject | My mother walks out of the room when my father brings up sports. |
22. | bring something up | vomit | He drank so much that he brought his dinner up in the toilet. |
23. | call around | phone many different places/people | We called around but we weren't able to find the car part we needed. |
24. | call someone back | return a phone call | I called the company back but the offices were closed for the weekend. |
25. | call something off | cancel | Jason called the wedding off because he wasn't in love with his fiancé. |
26. | call on someone | ask for an answer or opinion | The professor called on me for question 1. |
27. | call on someone | visit someone | We called on you last night but you weren't home. |
28. | call someone up | phone | Give me your phone number and I will call you up when we are in town. |
29. | calm down | relax after being angry | You are still mad. You need to calm down before you drive the car. |
30. | not care for someone/something | not like (formal) | I don't care for his behaviour. |
31. | catch up | get to the same point as someone else | You'll have to run faster than that if you want to catch up with Marty. |
32. | check in | arrive and register at a hotel or airport | We will get the hotel keys when we check in. |
33. | check out | leave a hotel | You have to check out of the hotel before 11:00 AM. |
34. | check someone/something out | look at carefully, investigate | The company checks out all new employees. |
35. | check out someone/something | look at (informal) | Check out the crazy hair on that guy! |
36. | cheer up | become happier | She cheered up when she heard the good news. |
37. | cheer someone up | make happier | I brought you some flowers to cheer you up. |
38. | chip in | help | If everyone chips in we can get the kitchen painted by noon. |
39. | clean something up | tidy, clean | Please clean up your bedroom before you go outside. |
40. | come across something | find unexpectedly | I came across these old photos when I was tidying the closet. |
41. | come apart | separate | The top and bottom come apart if you pull hard enough. |
42. | come down with something | become sick | My nephew came down with chicken pox this weekend. |
43. | come forward | volunteer for a task or to give evidence | The woman came forward with her husband's finger prints. |
44. | come from somewhere | originate in | The art of origami comes from Asia. |
45. | count on someone/something | rely on | I am counting on you to make dinner while I am out. |
46. | cross something out | draw a line through | Please cross out your old address and write your new one. |
47. | cut back on something | consume less | My doctor wants me to cut back on sweets and fatty foods. |
48. | cut something down | make something fall to the ground | We had to cut the old tree in our yard down after the storm. |
49. | cut in | interrupt | Your father cut in while I was dancing with your uncle. |
50. | cut in | pull in too closely in front of another vehicle | The bus driver got angry when that car cut in. |
51. | cut in | start operating (of an engine or electrical device) | The air conditioner cuts in when the temperature gets to 22°C. |
52. | cut something off | remove with something sharp | The doctors cut off his leg because it was severely injured. |
53. | cut something off | stop providing | The phone company cut off our phone because we didn't pay the bill. |
54. | cut someone off | take out of a will | My grandparents cut my father off when he remarried. |
55. | cut something out | remove part of something (usually with scissors and paper) | I cut this ad out of the newspaper. |
56. | do someone/something over | beat up, ransack (informal) | He's lucky to be alive. His shop was done over by a street gang. |
57. | do something over | do again | My teacher wants me to do my essay over because she doesn't like my topic. |
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